Kwirinda inkoko
Ntabwo ari umunyamahanga kuvuga inkoko, nindwara ikaze yanduye iterwa no kwandura bwa mbere virusi ya varicella-zoster. Bikunze kugaragara cyane ku mpinja no ku bana batarajya mu mashuri, kandi ibimenyetso byo gutangira abantu bakuru birakomeye kurusha abana. Irangwa n'umuriro, uruhu n'ururenda, hamwe no gutukura, herpes, na pityriasis. Igisebe gikwirakwizwa hagati, cyane cyane mu gituza, mu nda, no mu mugongo, hamwe n'ingingo nke.
Ikwirakwizwa cyane mu gihe cy'itumba n'itumba, kandi imbaraga zayo zanduza zirakomeye. Inkoko niyo soko yonyine yandura. Yandura kuva muminsi 1 kugeza 2 mbere yuko itangira kugeza igihe cyumye kandi gikonje. Irashobora kwanduzwa no guhura cyangwa guhumeka. Igipimo gishobora kugera kuri 95%. Indwara ni indwara yigenga, muri rusange ntisiga inkovu, nk'indwara ya bagiteri ivanze izasiga inkovu, ubudahangarwa bw'ubuzima bushobora kuboneka nyuma y’indwara, rimwe na rimwe virusi ikaguma muri ganglion mu buryo buhagaze, ndetse no kwandura isubiramo imyaka myinshi nyuma yo kugaragara kwa herpes zoster.
Impamvu:
Indwara iterwa no kwandura virusi ya varicella-zoster (VZV). Virusi ya Varicella-Zoster ni iy'umuryango wa herpesvirus kandi ni virusi ya acide deoxyribonucleic ikubye kabiri hamwe na serotype imwe gusa. Inkoko zirandura cyane, kandi inzira nyamukuru yo kwanduza ni ibitonyanga byubuhumekero cyangwa guhura na infection. Virusi ya Varicella-zoster irashobora kwandura mu kigero icyo ari cyo cyose, kandi impinja n’abana batangira amashuri, abana biga mu ishuri ni benshi, kandi impinja ziri munsi y’amezi 6 ntizikunze kubaho. Ikwirakwizwa ry’inkoko mu baturage bakunze kwibasira ahanini bitewe n’ikirere, ubwinshi bw’abaturage n’ubuzima.
Kwita ku rugo:
1. Witondere kwanduza no gukora isuku
Imyenda, ibitanda, igitambaro, imyambarire, ibikinisho, ibikoresho byo kumeza, nibindi bihura namazi yinkoko ya herpes yamazi yogejwe, yumishwa, atetse, atetse, kandi akabyara akurikije uko ibintu bimeze, kandi ntibisangirwa nabantu bafite ubuzima bwiza. Muri icyo gihe, ugomba guhindura imyenda kandi ukagira isuku y'uruhu rwawe.
2. Gufungura idirishya ryigihe
Ikwirakwizwa ry’ikirere naryo rifite ingaruka zo kwica virusi mu kirere, ariko hagomba kwitonderwa kugirango umurwayi adakonja mugihe icyumba gihumeka. Reka icyumba kimurikire bishoboka kandi ufungure idirishya ryikirahure.
3. Gukaranga
Niba ufite umuriro, nibyiza gukoresha umuriro wumubiri nk umusego wibarafu, igitambaro, namazi menshi. Reka abana barwaye baruhuke, barye indyo yuzuye kandi igogorwa, banywa amazi menshi numutobe.
4. Witondere impinduka mumiterere
Witondere impinduka mumiterere. Niba ubonye guhubuka, komeza kugira umuriro mwinshi, inkorora, cyangwa kuruka, kubabara umutwe, kurakara cyangwa kurambirwa. Niba uhungabanye, ugomba kujya mubitaro kwivuza.
5. Irinde kumena intoki zawe mukiganza
By'umwihariko, witondere kudashushanya mu maso h'igisebe, kugira ngo wirinde ko herpes idashwanyagurika kandi itera indwara yuzuye. Niba igikomere cyangiritse cyane, gishobora gusiga inkovu. Kugira ngo ibyo bitabaho, gabanya imisumari y'umwana wawe kandi usukure amaboko.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-14-2021