Ingaruka n'ingaruka za ozone
Ozone, allotrope ya ogisijeni, Ifumbire mvaruganda ni O3, gaze yubururu ifite impumuro nziza.
Bikunze kuvugwa cyane ni ozone mu kirere, ikurura imirasire ya ultraviolet igera kuri 306.3nm ku zuba. Benshi muribo ni UV-B (uburebure bwa 290 ～ 300nm) hamwe na UV-C yose (uburebure bwumuraba ≤290nm), irinda abantu, ibimera ninyamaswa kwisi kwangirika kwizuba rya UV.
Mu myaka yashize, imwe mu mpamvu zingenzi zitera ubushyuhe bw’isi nabwo ni ukubera isenywa rya ozone ya Antaragitika na Arctique, kandi umwobo wa ozone wagaragaye, byerekana akamaro ka ozone!
Ozone ifite ibiyiranga biranga okiside ikomeye hamwe nubushobozi bwo kuboneza urubyaro, none ni ubuhe buryo bwa ozone mubikorwa byacu bya buri munsi no mubuzima bwacu?
Ozone ikoreshwa kenshi muri decolorisation na deodorizasi y’amazi mabi y’inganda, ibintu bitanga impumuro ahanini ni ibinyabuzima kama, ibyo bintu bifite amatsinda akora, byoroshye kugira reaction yimiti, cyane cyane byoroshye okiside.
Ozone ifite okiside ikomeye, okiside yitsinda rikora, impumuro yabuze, kugirango ugere ku ihame rya deodorizasiyo.
Ozone izakoreshwa kandi mumashanyarazi ya fume yuzuye, nibindi, ibikoresho byo gutunganya ibyuka bya fumbeste birashobora gukoreshwa mugukoresha deodorizasiyo. Ihame ryakazi ni ugukora ozone binyuze mumatara ya ultraviolet sterilisation ya 185nm kugirango ugere ku ngaruka za deodorisation na sterisizione.
Ozone kandi niwo muti mwiza wa bagiteri, ushobora kwica mikorobe nyinshi zitera indwara kandi ushobora gukoreshwa n'abaganga mu kuvura indwara zimwe na zimwe z'abarwayi.
Imwe mu nshingano zingenzi za ozone nigikorwa cyo kuboneza urubyaro. Itara rya ultraviolet sterilisation ya Lightbest ikoresha urumuri ultraviolet ya 185nm kugirango ihindure O2 muri O3 mukirere. Ozone isenya imiterere ya firime ya mikorobe hamwe na okiside ya atome ya ogisijeni kugirango igere kuri sterilisation!
Ozone irashobora gukuraho formaldehyde, kubera ko ozone ifite umutungo wa okiside, irashobora kubora fordehide yo mu nzu muri karuboni ya dioxyde, ogisijeni namazi. Ozone irashobora kugabanuka kuri ogisijeni muminota 30 kugeza 40 mubushyuhe busanzwe nta mwanda wa kabiri.
Hamwe nibi biganiro byose byerekeranye ninshingano n'imikorere ya ozone, ozone itugirira izihe ngaruka?
Gukoresha neza ozone birashobora kugera kubisubizo kabiri hamwe nimbaraga zimbaraga, ariko ozone ikabije kumubiri wumuntu nayo irangiza!
Guhumeka ozone cyane birashobora kwangiza imikorere yubudahangarwa bwumuntu, kumara igihe kirekire kuri ozone bizanatera uburozi bwo hagati bwumutima, kubabara umutwe, umutwe, guta umutwe, kubura amaso, bikabije nabyo bizacika intege no gupfa.
Urumva ingaruka n'ingaruka za ozone?
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-14-2021